The answer is d and e

gave common people the right to vote

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answer; ///the correct answer is,by introducing a merit system of nobility.

germany's government did not have enough money to pay its debts, so it began printing more money, which caused economic problems. germany did not pay off its wwi debts until 2010. germany was also responsible for paying reparations after world war ii.

explanation:

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d. it adversely affected american productivity