Why did Americans call the War of 1812 the “Second War for Independence”? because they perceived that America had won the war over Britain
because they viewed the outcome of the war as a stalemate
because the US forced the enemy to surrender in the war
because America refused to sign the Treaty of Ghent, which ended the war

How did european exploration and expansion cause the african slave trade to expand? a. european explorers discovered the slave trade and expanded it across the indian ocean into south asia. b. arab armies captured european explorers and forced them into slavery. c. european traders shipped enslaved africans to work on plantations in european colonies in the americas. d. european explorers captured african people and forced them to work on their ships.