Help me pls ill give brainliest on correct answer

D

Explanation:

I believe the answer is d. I googled the dates of these events and it seemed to me that pope urban ii called the church to the crusades before any of these other things, namely crusades occured. But feel free to do more research and verify my answer. :)

hope this helps

for your : )

deists, human beings can know god only via reason and the observation of nature, but not by revelation or by supernatural manifestations

hope this