Read your textbook's “Sources from the Past” section on Christopher Columbus’ first impressions of American peoples. Answer the question at the end of the section.

He was surprised that native Americans have such nice things considering the country they were in.

Explanation:

Columbus 's perspective reflects strong Christian values, directing him to be either lovingly practiced or to be pressed onto the nascent Americas. Columbus invaded new territories seeking to revive the Christian belief and also to discover new commodities for trade and leisure. He was intrigued by their lifestyle which reflects a  very poor and unequipped side of life. He further elaborates on how they're almost like kids or just ignorant hillbillies without a taste for common sense.

the best description of postwar writers might be progressive.

following the war, writers showed a tendency to work on artistic or social matters rather than political themes. while postwar literature may not have been the greatest period of english literature, the themes provided excellent critics a high number of novels. such examples include anthony burgess, anthony powell and frank kermode, all of which can be placed under the progressive view.

the answer is a, salt plain