Que entidade dominava ideologicamente a sociedade durante a Idade média?

The church

Explanation:

The question in Portuguese can be roughly translated into:

Which entity dominated ideologically the medieval society?

And as we know, the Middle Ages in Europe were also known as the 'Dark Ages', because of the lack of scientific enlightenment. During the Middle Ages, the church dominated society because of their relentless faith in the afterlife, which left no place for reason.

European society was based on religious faith, not on scientific reason.

it provided for selection of government employees through competitive examinations. it also made it unlawful to fire or demote covered employees for political reasons or to require them to give political service or payment, and it set up a civil service commission to enforce the law.

explanation: