1.“Water has always played significant role in human settlements from Ancient to Modern societies”. Analyze the statement in context of Ancient Civilizations.

(See explanation below for further details)

Explanation:

Availability and utilization of water is needed to guarantee food production and acceptable hygienic conditions which make possible the settlement and growth of human groups in a particular location instead of a nomadic life. For instance, the building of aqueducts in Ancient Rome allowed that such city grew its population from 675.000 people in 5 B.C. to about 1.4 million in the 2nd Century. Likewise, that city reduced its population considerably after destruction of aqueducts in the 6th Century. Besides, the consolidation of Qin and Han Empires in Ancient China would not be possible without the utilization of water from Yellow and Blue Rivers for rice cultivation.

1) checks and balances- this idea is implemented in the constitution to ensure that no one branch of the federal government gains too much power. for example, the legislative branch(congress) can approve a bill that will then be sent to the executive branch (president). if the president does not like the bill or thinks that it violates the rights of citizens, he/she can veto the bill. vetoing the bill stops the bill from becoming a law. this check on power ensures that congress makes laws that do not violate the rights of citizens.

2) anti-federalists do not want to ratify the constitution unless it includes a bill of rights. the anti-federalists are worried that the constitution gives too much power to the federal government. having a strong central government caused problems when the us was still part of great britain. this is why the anti-federalists are fearful of this type of system.

3) federalists want a new constitution passed because it will fix america's weak political structure. before the us constitution is implemented, the constitution being used is known as the articles of confederation. this constitution has an extremely weak central government, allowing for disunity among the states.

can't do the whole thing, hope this

the northwest ordinance of 1787 guaranteed basic rights for settlers and banned slavery there.