How did the Mukden Incident advance Japanese imperialism?
A. It preoccupied the French military and let Japan more easily
conquer French Indochina.
O B. It allowed the Japanese navy to gain confidence and take over the
major Chinese port of Shanghai.
C. It proved Japan's military strength and convinced the Soviet Union
to become Japan's ally.
D. It gave Japan an excuse to retaliate against the Chinese and gain
control of Manchuria.

this means that germany had to pay the allied countries. reparations are/is essentially payment for something that they have done wrong, so after ww1, germany was forced to pay reparations so they could replenish the allied countries resources' that they had lost during the war.

powers  are  denied  to the  national governmentin three distinct ways: some  powers, such as the  power  to levy duties on exports or prohibit the freedom of religion, speech, press, or assembly, are expressly  denied  to the  national government  in the  constitution.

they thoght they were going to nuke each other

john maynrd keynes developed new economic respose to the                           ( b. great depression if the 1930's)