What was the principal means by which whites in America were able to force Jim Crow Laws on minority citizens following the end of Reconstruction?

he was in office from 1929 to 1933 and served as a reform governor, promoting programs to combat the economic crisis besetting the united states at the time. in the 1932 presidential election, roosevelt defeated republican president herbert hoover in a landslide.

explanation:

the correct answer is: the fact that the anti-federalist papers were considered poorly written.

the graph shows the spread of railways in the 1800s.

based on the graph, the conclusion that can be drawn about germany is answer d)   by 1880, germany had more rail lines than great britain and russia.