1. How did Enlightenment ideas, including ideas about
sovereignty, contribute to the Atlantic Revolutions? those ideas caused these
revolutions? And why?

-ideas from the enlightenment are shared across the ocean in pamphlets, books, and newspapers

-popular sovereignty

-ideas that human political and social arrangements could be improved through human action led to attacks on the conventional way of life

-new ideas of of liberty, equality, free trade, republicanism, religious tolerance, and human rationality also attacked conventionalism and helped ignite revolutions

-these ideas were often controversial .

i need the answer too man

president carter called the victims of kidnapping "victims of terrorism and anarchy" and added that the united states was not going to give in to blackmail. in the united states, they see hostage-taking as an outrage on the part of the islamist movement that violated the principle of international law on the immunity and inviolability of diplomats and their embassies.

carter refused to yield to the demands, khomeini used the situation to consolidate his power and nullify the challenges of the moderate wing of his government, headed by its president. the euphoria over the humiliation of the most powerful nation distracted the iranian people from the economic difficulties of their country. carter, in april 1980, broke diplomatic relations with iran and imposed a trade embargo, except medicine and food. iranian funds in the us they were frozen and accounted for to compensate the hostages when they were released and to pay the demands of us companies against iran.