How did World War I hurt businesses in Europe even after the war ?

A) Businesses struggled to replace skilled workers killed or severely injured in the fighting.

Explanation:

From 1915 the US got tons of loans to the UK to support them in their war effort. It is not a range to say that WWI was the significant factor in providing to the Roaring 20s when the US economy expanded. The long-term outcome was that US engagement in the warheads straight to the Great Depression and WWII.

disequilibrium means that either supply is greater than the demand for an available good, or that the demand for a product outstrips the available supply. it implies that the price for a is either too low creating large demand, or too high creating a large surplus of supply.

a, c, & d are correct:

they wanted lands to settle the extra population.

they wanted new markets for english goods.

they wanted to avoid civil war.