What generalizations can you make about the size of black populations in the North of 1860?

interest groups send representatives to state capitals and to washington, d.c. to put pressure on members of congress and other policymakers. they engage in lobbying, or the organized process of influencing legislation or policy. lobbying can take many forms. interest groups can testify in congressional hearings.

they lost control of territory in the middle east, but preserved turkey's political independence.