Washingtonโs farewell address: Group of answer choices
1. opposed permanent alliances
2. was pessimistic about the nationโs future
3. was soon forgotten since Washington was a poor speaker
4. praised the emerging party system
5. urged greater involvement in Europe

What was one reason that southern states passed laws after 1800 to discourage manumission? 1)southern whites feared that freed blacks would seek revenge for past treatment as slaves. 2) northern leaders pressured southerners to liberate enslaved people. 3)southern states needed an inexpensive labor force to work in southern factories. 4)northern whites had sold their slaves to southerners before slavery was banned in the north.