In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century europe, guild masters
a) permitted easy access to guilds in order to maintain a strong labor force.
b) allowed both men and women entry into all guilds.
c) guarded their guild privileges jealously.
d) denied themselves the right to train their sons or wives in their crafts.

What types of modernization did atatürk introduce? give examples.

Write 3 paragraphs on why the us should not have annexed the philippines

"the plan of removing the aboriginal people who yet remain within the settled portions of the united states . . approaches its consummation. . an extensive region . . has been assigned for their permanent residence. it has been divided into districts and allotted among them. many have already removed and others are preparing to go. . " removal of southern indians to indian territory, 1835 this passage is most closely related to a) imperialism. b) the civil war. c) westward expansion. d) the french indian war.