What was the enlightenment?

a. the personal architectural style of thomas jefferson

b. a philosophy that stressed individual rights and individual logic

c. an artistic movement that strove to revitalize the styles of ancient rome and
greece

d. the invention of the light bulb

B. A philosophy that stressed individual rights and individual logic.

Explanation:

The Enlightenment was a philosophical movement that began in Europe during the late 17th and early 18th century. This intellectual movement emphasized the individual, as opposed to the group. It focused on several political ideas such as natural rights, equality of men, sovereignty and the social contract. It also emphasized the importance of reason and logic when trying to acquire knowledge about the world.

greenland

c tundra

iceland is grassland

the process is called revolution because it was a process of great economic-social transformations that began in england in the xviii century.

the industrial mode of production spread throughout much of the northern hemisphere throughout the xix and early xx centuries.

the effect of this revolution was the distance between the countries, with respect to economic and political power.   after all, not all industrialized at the same time, remaining in the condition of suppliers of raw materials and agricultural products to the industrialized countries.

these differences mark to this day the nations of the world that are divided between developed and developing countries. one way to measure whether a country is advanced is to assess how industrialized it is.