In its ruling in mcculloch v. maryland in 1819, the supreme court ruled:

a second federal bank unconstitutional.

amended the constitution.

established that federal laws superceded state laws.

gave in to the will of congress.

23 pts!

established that federal laws superceded state laws.

Explanation:

McCullough Vs Maryland case of 1819 was the first case to showcase the power relation between the state and the federal government. The case between the power of the federal government to create a second National Bank and the power to tax it by a state because it was lying within its boundaries. The Supreme Court's decision which justifies the Second National Bank and declaring the state's ability to interfere with the federal government is limited. The decision turned out that the state of Maryland could not impose a tax on the federal government.

established that federal laws superceded state laws.

Explanation:

the lowest among the social higher rank were the working class. this class remained detached to the political progression   of the country and was hostile to the other two classes

option b, all states follow similar rules and legal process is the right answer.

the 14th amendment in the constitution of america was enacted in july 1868, which include the citizenship, due process, and the equal protection under the law. this amendment was a response to the issues related to former slaves following the american civil war.

the citizenship clause granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the u.s,.   due process of clause asserted that states may not deny any person "life, liberty or property, without due process of law and the equal protection clause declared that a state may not deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. the above mentioned excerpt from the constitution of the united states, ensures the citizenship,due process, and equal protection under the law.