The framers of the constitution began with the famous words "we the people" consider weather those words were federalist or anti-federalist and what was meant by "the people" which can you infer about those opening words.

People who have supported the Constitution had become known as Federalists, but for those who are against it as they believed it gave the national government so much power have been named Anti-Federalists

Explanation:

A series of essays were published, with John Jay's encouragement, by James Madison and Alexander Hamilton to convince people to amend the Constitution.  

The 85 poems, defined as "The Federalist," explained how the new administration will operate and published in state-wide journals in the autumn of 1787 under the pseudonym of Publius (the "Public" in Latin).

Federalists demanded that "the people" meant "We, the people of the United States" instead of the citizens of cities, counties, and states. The main dispute among anti-Federalist and Federalists didn't concern the best methods of empowering the people most accurate with the protection of personal rights.

social contract theory basically says that all individuals are born equal, and provided a god given right to consent to be governed. american government is based of this

thomas hobbes and john locke said that we are selfish, individualistic, and constantly at war with each other, therefore we need to be controlled. 

government is defined as the legitimate use of force to control human behavior within territorial boundaries, here comes in hobbes and locke.

hobbes takes the part about controlling human behavior. while locke takes the part of legitimate use of force, since force is not legitimate unless there is consent of the people. 

there are basically 3 goals of the government: 1) maintain order by protecting life and property. 2) providing public goods, those which are typically not provided by the public sector, such as roads and education. 3) promote equality be it political, opportunist or outcome equality. 

not really sure i needed the points. sorry