All of these can be used to describe what late 19th century movement?

The best description which was prominent in the late 19th century movement was the:

During the late 19th Century, there was a First Wave Feminist Movement which began around 1848 by people and women canvassing for the rights of women to vote.

As a result of this, we can see that this was movement brought about the 19th Amendment which gave the women the right to vote and exercise their franchise.

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1)First Wave Movement (1848-1920) focused on getting the right to vote. The movement began with the Declaration of Sentiments essentially comparing the plight of women to that of men before the Revolution. The wave ended with women gaining the right to vote through the 19th Amendment. 

2)Second War Movement (1960-1980) focused on ending discrimination against women in education and careers. They fought for the right to divorce, birth control, and full independent ownership of their property even with marriage. They also pushed for an Equal Rights Amendment which failed in 1982 but they were able to accomplish rights through the Civil Rights Act.

Explanation:

Feminism changed women's lives and created new worlds of possibility for education, empowerment, working women, feminist art and feminist theory. For some, the goals of the feminist movement were simple: let women have freedom, equal opportunity and control over their lives

a widespread disease that killed many people

the split of the christian church

invasion from arab muslims

they lost control of territory in the middle east, but preserved turkey's political independence.