1. what does benard atton gain as a result of this contract?

After looking up what contract this Bernard Atton is mentioned, it seems that he had made a contract of Fealty to Lord Leo in exchange for a fiefdom. In other words, Bernard pledged his and his sons' loyalty to Lord Leo and his successors. This was in exchange for being in charge of a chunk of land that included a castle, several villages, and a monastery.

Explanation:

overtime, the civil rights movement changed in a way that not only it benefited african-americans, but benefited other ethnicity's such as latinos, asians, or women too! that's why the results of the movement be called mixed.

the civil rights movement brought about tremendous changes. no longer were blacks denied the right to vote, to eat, shop, and swim where they , and more importantly, to attend integrated schools. despite its many accomplishments, however, the civil rights movement had its shortcomings. for example, many people, both young and old, lost their lives, homes, jobs, and families. still other individuals were so damaged by psychological trauma that they ceased being productive members of the community. the movement left intact the economic inequities that had contributed to the maintenance of segregation. and finally, racism remained alive and well long after the movement's end. like most movements of its kind, the civil rights movement left behind a mixed legacy of triumph and tragedy.

1.   île de la cité

2. 200 years

3. for the nave and choir

hope im right, havent learned about this in a year