1. how did jefferson try to reconcile party differences?

2. how did jefferson try to preserve american neutrality?

3.how did jefferson try to expand american territory?

discovery of cape town-portuguese empire

development of africans language-dutch east india company

introduction of railway-british empire

julius caesar turned the roman republic into the roman empire by coming in and taking the "dictator" role during the time of a civil war (elites vs lower classes) winning battles and reputation, then declaring him dictator for life

hope this : )