The hadith and shari'a question 4 options: a) were, respectively, a law code and a marriage manual for muslims. b) were, respectively, a collection of muhammad's sayings and a law code. c) were the "pillars of islam." d) was a military manual to be used in war against the western crusaders.

B: A collection of Muhammad´s sayings and a law code

Explanation:

Hadith means saying and it describes historical accounts of the life (and sayings) of Muhammed, similar to the descriptions of Jesus Christ in the bible. Sharia means way and is considered more a moral & ethical code (what is the right way?) than a law as such.  

not to sure thinking it would be a hope this

the correct answer is: (1) affected by gerrymandering; (2) not affected by gerrymandering.

gerrymandering is known as a practice that intends to establish a some kind of political advantage for a particular party or group. to do this district boundaries are manipulated. the new resulting district is named a gerrymandering.

in other words, what gerrymandering does is to draw the boundaries of electoral districts trying to benefit the party who is doing it. sometimes, the party controlling the legislature will redraw it so they can maximize the number of districts they are likely to control.