Which of the following was a major challenge of urban living in the late 1800s?
a.) population decline
b.) crowded living conditions
c.) traffic jams and major intersections
d.) modern sewage pumping systems

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

not sure but thinking i'ts cause the government was broke. not sure