1- October 23, 1944 --- Battle of Leyte
2- February 19, 1945 --- Battle of Iwo Jima
3- July 26, 1945 --- Postdam Declaration
4- August 6 and 9, 1945 --- Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki
5- September 2, 1945 --- Liberation of the Philippines
Explanation:
1- The Battle of Leyte, also known as the Second Battle of the Philippine Sea, was a naval battle of the Pacific campaign during World War II. It took place in the Gulf of Leyte, around the homonymous island of Leyte in the Philippines, from October 23 to 26, 1944 between the Allies and the Japanese Empire.
2- The Battle of Iwo Jima, codenamed Operation Detachment, is the name given to one of the bloodiest fighting of World War II, fought on the island of Iwo Jima between the United States Marines and the army. of the Empire of Japan from February to March 1945, during the Pacific War.
3- The Declaration of Potsdam was a statement published on July 26, 1945 by the President of the United States Harry S. Truman, the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Winston Churchill and the President of the Republic of China Chiang Kai-shek, who discussed the terms of the surrender of the Empire of Japan in World War II, as agreed at the Potsdam Conference. The declaration stipulated that if Japan did not surrender, it would face "prompt and total destruction".
4- The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were nuclear attacks ordered by Harry S. Truman, president of the United States, against the Empire of Japan. The attacks were carried out on August 6 and 9, 1945, respectively, which contributed, together with the Soviet-Japanese War, to the surrender of Japan and the end of World War II.
5- The Liberation of the Philippines was the American, Mexican and Filipino campaign to defeat and expel the Japanese imperial forces that occupied the Philippines, during World War II. The Imperial Japanese Army had invaded all of the Philippines during the first half of 1942. The liberation of the Philippines began with amphibious landings on the island of Leyte on October 20, 1944, and hostilities in a small part of the Philippines continued until the end of the war in September 1945.
