Why were the teachings of st. augustine and st. thomas aquinas were important to people in the middle ages

The texts written by these two authors are really relevant to people in the middle age, since these theologists gave people of that age new tools in order to understand and interpret the Scriptures. As faith was truly important in the middle age, having a reliable way to know, learn and understand what was written in those passages, it was essential. Therefore, the teachings of ST. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas were helpful and useful for faithful followers who wanted to have a closer connection with Jesus, and in that time, it became necessary to have some sources of knowledge which could allow to approach to what they wanted and needed to know regarding the Holy Scriptures.

1. international: struggle for hegemony and empire outstrips the fiscal resources of the state

2. political conflict: conflict between the monarchy and the nobility over the “reform” of the tax system led to paralysis and bankruptcy.

3. the enlightenment: impulse for reform intensifies political conflicts; reinforces traditional aristocratic constitutionalism, one variant of which was laid out in montequieu’s spirit of the laws; introduces new notions of good government, the most radical being popular sovereignty, as in rousseau’s social contract [1762]; the attack on the regime and privileged class by the literary underground of “grub street; ” the broadening influence of public opinion.

4. social antagonisms between two rising groups: the aristocracy and the bourgeoisie

5. ineffective ruler: louis xvi

6. economic hardship, especially the agrarian crisis of 1788-89 generates popular discontent and disorders caused by food shortages.

answer

explanation

the given equation is

we can rewrite this as:

let

then the equation becomes:

the factors of 8 that sum up to -9 are {-1,-8}

we split the middle term with these factors to obtain,

we factor by grouping to obtain:

apply the zero product property to get:

but