Which of these statements about the crusades is true?
crusaders were welcomed by muslims, who wanted driving the jews from the holy land.
the goal of the four crusades was the recapture the city of jerusalem.
crusaders brought islamic culture, architecture, and medicine back to europe.
trade diminished across europe as fighting destroyed roads and bridges.

What was the land like around rome? dry rocky fertile volcanic

How did the catholic church change as a result of the council of trent? a. catholic printers were encouraged to publish translations of the bible in common languages b. members of the catholic clergy were required to avoid luxurious lifestyles c. catholics were told they could earn salvation through god’s grace alone d. european catholics were barred from initiating any conflict with protestants.

This map is depicting the 16th century route of what explorer