What is one reason the supreme court gave for its decisions in the 1883 discrimination cases? a. the fourteenth amendment applied only to states, not individuals. b. the fifteenth amendment did not address discrimination. c. the fourteenth amendment had been repealed. d. the fifteenth amendment applied only to african americans, not immigrants.

The correct option is A. The Fourteenth Amendment applied only to states, not individuals.

The 14th Amendment to the Constitution was sanctioned on July 9, 1868, and conferred citizenship to “all personages born or adopted in the United States,” which incorporated earlier captives lately restored. It states that no state shall establish or execute any command which shall shorten the prerogatives or freedoms of civilians of the United States; nor shall either state seize any body of living, freedom, or resources, outwardly expected means of rule; nor refuse to any personage inside its range the equal stability of the rules.

martin luther believed that selling indulgences was wrong and gave people a license to sin. the roman catholic church used the practice of indulgences to raise money for major building projects.