The invasion of poland by russia and triggered world war ii 1) germany 2) france 3) england

The answer would be Germany.
The USSR and Germany worked together as allies to take Poland, as Germany feared they needed more power to enable that to happen.

The second , larger puritan colony of massachusetts bay was conceived as a "city upon a hill". but it also struggled with internal turmoil like the salem witch trials and external conflicts like king philip's (metacom's) war.