What caused the sharp spike in population growth after the 1700s?

Industrialization (industrial revolution) caused industry to produce excess of goods and provide a better quality life. This lengthened life spans significantly and allowed the mortality rate of people, more specifically children, to start dropping exponentially.

gaius cassius longinus and marcus junius brutus, former enemies of julius caesar who'd joined the roman senate, led caesar's assassination, dubbing themselves "the liberators." and the second one is   the assassination of julius caesar was the result of a conspiracy by many roman senators led by gaius cassius longinus, decimus junius brutus albinus, and marcus junius brutus. they stabbed caesar (23 times) to death in a location adjacent to the theatre of pompey on the ides of march 15 march 44 bc.

b) race riots in several cities