Body planes are useful to describe the position of an organ using directional terms. Choose the correct term to complete each sentence about the body planes.

The opposite of caudal is
. For example, the
is caudal to the lungs.

Causation can be proved by using an

Which term matches this definition? treating all human blood and other potentially infectious material, as if known to be infectious, for bloodborne pathogens. a. exposure control plan b. engineering controls c. universal precautions d. personal protective equipment

You isolate an infectious substance capable of causing disease in plants, but you do not know whether the infectious agent is a bacterium, virus, viroid, or prion. you have four methods at your disposal to analyze the substance and determine the nature of the infectious agent. i. treat the substance with enzymes that destroy all nucleic acids and then determine whether the substance is still infectious. ii. microscope. iii. culture the substance on nutritive medium, away from any plant cells. iv. treat the sample with proteases that digest all proteins and then determining whether the substance is still infectious. if you already know that the infectious agent was either bacterial or viral, which method(s) listed above would allow you to distinguish between these two possibilities? a) ib) iic) ii or iiid) iv