Funtion of carbohydrates

Explain why some cells in a females body respond to reproductive hormones while other cells do not.

Hepatitis b and hiv/aids are two serious infections that can be transmitted by a. breastfeeding and contact with blood. b. sharing food and sharing drinks. c. transmission by air, water, and shared bodily fluids. d. skin contact, contact with urine, and sharing clothing.

[120 total points] (public health) in one of the largest human experiments ever conducted, in 1954 a randomized controlled trial was run to see whether a vaccine developed by a doctor named jonas salk was effective in preventing paralytic polio. a total of 401,974 children (ages 6–9), chosen to be representative of those who might be susceptible to the disease, were randomized to two groups: 200,745 children (the control group c) were injected with a harmless saline solution (a placebo) and the other 201,229 children (the treatment group t) were injected with salk’s vaccine. what was the point of giving saline solution to the children who didn’t get the vaccine? explain briefly.