Pls solve all this question ?

21. Discuss the types of aneurysms. How do they occur? What are the clinical manifestations and treatment for aneurysms?

22. Discuss Raynard's disease and Buerger's syndrome of peripheral vascular disease. How does each occur; what are the structural changes that happen in the vessels with each disorder. How can you distinguish one from the other?

23. What are the common risk factors in peripheral vascular disease, shock, COPD, myocardial infarction?

24. Differentiate right and left-sided heart failure. What are the causes, clinical manifestations of each? What signs and symptoms are different for right-sided failure/ left-sided failure? What is cor pulmonale?

25. Discuss the causes, risk factors, complications related to rheumatic heart disease. How are the heart values affected? What valves are most affected?

26. Discuss laboratory values that assist in diagnosing myocardial infarction. Discuss troponin, CPK levels, and EKG changes in a client with MI. Know the normal levels for each. When should the blood be drawn to assess the levels? When would you expect to see peak levels in a patient?

27. Define orthopnea, intermittent claudication, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, jugular vein distention, cardiomyopathy, valvular stenosis, valvular regurgitation, venous insufficiency, atelectasis, hemoptysis, hypercapnia, hypoxia, pleural effusion, silicosis, pulmonary edema, pulmonary embolism, clubbing. How does each occur?

28. Discuss Virchow's triad. How does it contribute to the development of venous disorders?

29. Discuss the pathophysiology, risk factors, clinical manifestations, complications, and treatment of anemia, polycythemia, leukocytosis, leukemia, thrombocytopenia, and DIC.

30. Know the normal lab values for CBC, hematocrit, hemoglobin, WBC, and platelets,

31. Discuss the morphology of anemia. Describe hypochromic, macrocytic, normocytic, normochromic, microcytic anemias.

32. Discuss the general pathophysiology related to anemia. Describe the clinical manifestations of anemia. What are the complications related to anemia? What are the risk factors related to anemia? How does the body compensate for the effects of anemia?

33. Discuss Hemolytic, Pernicious, Iron deficiency, Aplastic, folic acid-megaloblastic, sickle cell anemia. What are the pathophysiology, causative factors, and treatments?

34. Discuss DIC. Describe the periods of hemorrhage and clotting. Identify the risk factors related to the development of DIC. What diagnostic test is used to identify DIC? What is the treatment of DIC?

35. Describe polycythemia vera. How does it occur? What are the clinical manifestations? What are the complications? What conditions may lead to the development of polycythemia?

36. Discuss the causes, clinical manifestations, complications of leukocytosis, and leukopenia.

37. Discuss mononucleosis. What is the causative agent of this disorder? What are the clinical manifestations? How do they relate to the pathophysiology? What are the complications and treatments of this disorder?

38. Discuss the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and complications of Hodgkin's, Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, acute and chronic leukemia.

39. Describe thrombocytopenia. How does it occur? What are the clinical manifestations?

40. Compare and contrast hemophilia and von Willebrand disorder