What effect do mobile phones have on humans ?

An 80-year-old woman comes to the urgent care clinic with dyspnoea on exertion. on physical examination, her blood pressure is 100/70, and her pulse is 75. she has no pulsus paradoxus. her jugular veins are distended, and she has distant heart sounds. in addition, she has extra third and fourth heart sounds. her liver is enlarged, and she has pedal oedema. she has occasional premature ventricular contractions on her electrocardiogram. a chest x-ray reveals clear lung fields with a dilated cardiac silhouette. her echocardiogram reveals ventricular walls with a "speckled pattern". which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? - alcoholic cardiomyopathy- amyloidosis- haemochromatosis- tuberculosis- viral myocarditis

Which of the following statements is true?

Asubstitute is standing at the halfway line waiting to enter the match at the next stoppage of play the ball has gone over the touchline for throwing and referee allows for the substitution to substitute wants to take the throw-in does the substitute first have to enter the field of play before being allowed to take the throw-in