In an attempt to make the collection of detailed information more efficient and more timely, the Census Bureau in 2005 launched which ongoing survey that collects the same information previously collected on the long form?

American community survey

Explanation:

American community survey is the largest household survey administered by United States Census Bureau. It was launched by U.S. Census Bureau in year 2005 to help make the collection of detailed information more efficient and more timely. A survey can be defined as a research method used for collection of data( detailed information). The American community survey helps in collection of these detailed information from households more efficiently and on time.