Refers to the tendency for a foundation material to lose its internal cohesion and fail mechanically during earthquake shaking.

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Your question:  refers to the tendency for a foundation material to lose its internal cohesion and fail mechanically during earthquake shaking.

Your Liquefaction refers to the tendency for a foundation material to lose its internal cohesion and fail mechanically during earthquake shaking.

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Water flows along the east coast and across the western tropical pacific towards south america, while they both are directed towards that way,  el niño does not directly affect the southern flow of water along the coast. 

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