Why are extinction events important to geologists?

Which of the following statements best describes environmental laws in latin america?

Aletsch glacier is the largest glacier in switzerland and the largest found in the alps, a mountain range which extends from monaco in the east to slovenia in the west. currently, the aletsch glacier is retreating. under what circumstances would this glacier see growth instead of retreat? a decline in plate tectonics across the mountain range annual snowfall that exceeds yearly losses an increase in ablation in the southern valleys a rise in temperatures to that of a mediterranean climate

Can someone me choose a broad topic and area of focus i am really doing this as a tally to see which one most people pick ok water pollution global warming endangered species atmosphere for the !