What is a dangerous side-effect of hurricanes in the central american region?

The correct answer is - mudslides.

The hurricanes bring in a very large amount of water with them in a very short period of time. Because of this, the soil gets over-saturated with water, and this causes the surface layer of the soil to start moving. The mudslides usually appear at steep places, and they are combination of large amounts of water and soil that have mixed and created fast moving mud river. The mudslides, because of there speed and sudden appearance, are extremely dangerous, and they cause very big damage, both in human lives and material damage.

it is very hard for the climatologists to precisely predict how will the global temperatures be changing so there's lots of models, some of which differ significantly, this is due to multiple factors, and probably the most important is the human activity.

humans have been a key factor in climate change around the globe since the start of the industrial revolution, and in the past few decades the consequences are becoming more obvious. there's lots of emission of pollutants in the atmosphere as well as changing the environment on the surface itself, so it's really hard to predict how will that go in the future because there's some countries that are reducing the damage and are going towards green energy, while others are stubbornly continuing with pollution and damages to the environment.