If a reader wants to evaluate a text, which is the best question to ask while reading it? a. when did the author of this text decide on its goals, and when did he write it? b. where else is there a text with similar goals that used different elements? c. how long is this text, and how quickly does it get to the point? d. what are the goals of the text, and what elements achieve those goals?

The correct answer is D. What are the goals of the text, and what elements help achieve those goals?

Explanation:

The word evaluate means to asses or provide a judgment or feedback about some action, situation or material after analyzing it. In the case of texts, including essays, novels or articles evaluation is mainly focused on whether a text is effective or not, for determining this there are two main principles, the first one is to understand the goals or purposes of the author with the text, common main goals include to inform, explain, persuade, narrate or analyze and whether this major and other goals connected to the main goal are accomplished. For example, when evaluating an argumentative essay, the most common goal is to persuade the audience and therefore the reader should determine whether the evidence and details provided achieve this goal. Considering this, it can be concluded if a reader wants to evaluate a text, the best question to ask is " What are the goals of the text, and what elements help achieve those goals?".

compare & contrast informative essay/speech

when speaking or writing for the sole purpose of providing information in order to give audience members a good basis for making a decision, you would present an informative speech or essay.   because you wouldn’t want to be persuading the audience by arguing for one type of exercise over the other, you wouldn’t choose a persuasive/argumentative technique.   to fairly, and without bias, present information about the pros and cons of each type exercise, a compare/contrast, informative speech/essay would be the best bet.

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