Identify the gerunds and participles in the following sentences.
1. walking on grass is forbidden.

2. she is fond of listening to old film songs.
3. i prefer reading to watching television.
4. he saw an airplane flying up in the air.

Which of the following describes a method of using chronological order?

[he] let his gaze wander to the swirling water of the stream racing madly beneath his feet. a piece of dancing driftwood caught his attention and his eyes followed it down the current. how slowly it appeared to move! what a sluggish stream! what contrasting words are used to describe the stream in this passage?

Underline the ic or ic's and place the proper punctuation if needed. the board of trustees admits that it made a mistake because the employees were toolazy nothing happen to the board