In an argumentative essay, a writer includes a counterclaim in order to a support the essay’s major reasons. b explain the essay’s main argument. c mock the opposition’s viewpoint. d give a rebuttal to the opposition’s main argument.

D give a rebuttal to the opposition’s main argument.

Explanation:

The word "counterclaim" is known as a verb that refers to the act of denial, impugnation or refutation of something or something with arguments for exposing what is rejected. The act that it is designed to refute something, therefore, is the opposition of another's claims to others. Therefore we can conclude that in an argumentative essay a writer includes a counterclaim to refute the main argument of the opposition.

A "counterclaim" is characterized as an argument through allegations, justifications, signs or gestures. It may also be the act of overturning the claims of others through undeniable claims, for example: refuting a lie. Moreover, the word when classified by its etymology is as follows in the participle: “refutare Having seven letters, among them vowels and consonants.

just took the test;

argument: "it's time to wage a war against britain to secure american freedom."

claims: "america has tried every peaceful method available for seperating from england" & "the americans' petitions to the king have been turned away by him."