What roles do inquiry and critical thinking play in academic writing

Critical thinking is the process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and evaluating information to reach an answer or conclusion. Inquiry is the act of asking questions. ...

Critical thinking is about using your ability to reason. ... In an academic argument ideas are organised into a line of reasoning. The writer aims to persuade the reader that their point of view is valid. Being able to understand and create structured, reasoned arguments is central to critical thinking.

Academic research focuses on the creation of new ideas, perspectives, and arguments. Instead, the research process is about inquiry—asking questions and developing answers through serious critical thinking and thoughtful reflection. ...

Yes, just because one had a disability doesn't change the meaning of the word. they would most likely have an (whatever language) sign language to sign what's going on. it would be the same even if he was blind.