Which sentence contains a misplaced modifier?

Which of the following statements is true about the figure below?

Which excerpt best states the central idea of the second paragraph of the dark game ?

Realism was a fairly influential and widespread literary movement in the united states in the latter half of the nineteenth century. which american writer is among the pioneers of american realism? a. ernest hemingway b. f. scott fitzgerald c. j. d. salinger d. mark twain