In the metamorphosis, kafka makes it evident that gregor endures a hellish existence as a businessman a traveling salesman an insurance agent a cameraman . being the sole child hope breadwinner nurturer of the family also takes its toll. he yearns to be free of his job and his familial obligations. it seems as though his wish has been granted when he is transformed into an insect. however, gregor cannot bask in the joy of his freedom because his physical condition causes a mind-body conflict a confrontation with the charwoman the loss of his job an argument with his mother , and he is forced to live within the confines of his room. gregor’s condition is also a symbol of his disparity discord alienation withdrawal from society, which burdens him with too many expectations and unrealistic goals.