When justice fortas refers to keyishian v. board of regents in the majority opinion for tinker v. des moines, which kind of reasoning is he using to support his argument?
a. precedent
b. pathos
c. judicial review
d. straw man

A. Precedent

Explanation:

A Precedent can be defined in Legal terms as an already established rule of law or principle which is cited as an authority over court case with similar facts.

The already established rule of law that is derived from a court case. It is used by lawyers as well as judges to make decisions on cases that have similar characteristics with the case from which the rule of law was derived from.

The use of precedents in court cases help to produce consistency in the judgements.

Judgements or rulings in higher courts are used a precedents in lower courts that are within same system.

gilgamesh is a hero by birth as the epic explains it. in the epic the birth is explained in the way which tells us that gilgamesh’s creation was made perfect by the contribution of various god and that signifies the goal in his life, which was to become a hero and save mankind. an example from the text says. "the glorious sun shamash bestowed upon him glory; adad the terrible god of storms bestowed upon him courage. the great gods perfected his magnificence beyond all others, terrible like the great wild bull. two thirds god they made him; one third man they made him." a man born with superhuman qualities and partly god is destined to be a hero.

the heroic deeds carried by him later in his life also prove the heroic character of gilgamesh. for example hi battle with the ultimate beast humbaba is a proof of his bravery and characteristic heroism. gilgamesh was warned about the beast as the text says about humbaba “whose roar is a flood, whose mouth is fire, whose breath is death". but with the superhuman strength gilgamesh did the job

a. the idea that women need protection from men is a myth.