1. What does it mean to draw inferences from the following options? A. to use the denotation of a word to understand what the author is saying
B. to use facts and details to draw conclusions that are not specifically stated
C. to understand what the literal meaning and language of the words state
D. to guess what the author is trying to tell you based on what you know

2. To be sure an inference is not simply a guess, readers should use
A. biographical information about the author.
B. a reader’s personal connections.
C. a literary reviewer’s opinions about the text.
D. evidence from the selected text.

3. Use the sentence to answer the question.
Mr. Edmunds held the cup in his hands, savoring the warmth and luscious aroma of the tea.
Which of the following does the author’s word choice in the sentence reveal about Mr. Edmunds?

a. He enjoys drinking tea.
b. He drinks tea with every meal.
c. He is drinking from his favorite cup.
d. He feels cold.

4. Use the sentences to answer the question.
Jason and Melody traveled along the gravel road to the beach. Their car swayed back and forth, crunching along as they went.
Which of the following can be inferred about the road conditions based on the sentences?
a. The road was smooth.
b. They turned back because the road was being repaired.
c. The road was bumpy and rough.
d. They were not supposed to drive on the road.