In the sentence "If ... place" (sentence 8), the author does which of the following? А
Distinguishes an explanation of a timeworn idea from a common occurrence.
B
Raises an objection and then overrides it with an assertion.
с
Presents a dilemma and then explains its difficulties.
D
Offers a contrasting example and then dismisses it.
E
Cites an exaggeration and then minimizes it.

B

Raises an objection and then overrides it with an assertion.

Explanation:

From the question, IF is a word which is used to raise an objection to a given sentence which could help in showing why something that happened actually happened. In the context in which it was used, it shows that the author raises an objection and then overrides it with an assertion.

what are the words supposed to be listed?

i believe it is the first choice (1.)

because the major theme is(“both the wild and civilization have rules.”)

and also as u said,( based on what buck learns within the call of the wild, "both the wild and civilization have rules".this is true of humans within society as well.