Noah is a part of service projects to make a difference in his community. What explicit reason does he give in paragraph 4 for his participation in such activities? He thinks it is important to help others.
He likes to receive awards and recognition.
He travels to different places and sees that people need help.
He likes to make educational and inspirational films.

what he !

the grass-plot before the jail, in prison lane, on a certain summer morning, not less than two centuries ago, was occupied by a pretty large number of the inhabitants of boston; all with their eyes intently fastened on the iron-clamped oaken door.

— the scarlet letter,

nathaniel hawthorne

''eyes intently fastened''

''iron-clamped oaken door''

are the answers

"urban sprawl, the spreading of large developments of housing and shopping areas around a city’s center, has many negative cultural and environmental effects. " (from your link)

so, your answer is: it has a negative effect on the environment, otherwise known as c~hope this mate.