VOCABU a Word en
1 cotta
2 sink
GRAMMAR
a Complete the sentences with the right
form of the verb in brackets.
1 If I don't pass the exam, all do it again
in January (do)
2 You'd sleep better if you drank less
coffee. (drink)
3 Don't buy it unless you
sure you
like it. (be)
4 If I could change a part of my body,
1
my nose. (change)
5 As soon as he
we can have
dinner. (arrive)
4 cheat
5 class
b Compl
1 Math
2 Asch
3 Asch
نے اسے
5 The

1 If I don't pass the exam, I will do it again in January will +(do) = future

2 You'd sleep better if you drank less

coffee. ( drank= irregular simple past)

3 Don't buy it unless you are sure you

like it. (are= irregular simple present agrees with we and you)

4 If I could change a part of my body, I would change my nose. (would + change = conditional)

5 As soon as he arrives, we can have

dinner. (arrive + s = simple present tense that agrees with third-person singular subject)

Explanation: The form of the verb helps to express the time and conditions when the action takes place.

Many are irregular, and you just have to memorize them and practice using them.

the sentence does not violate the phrase structure second rule (introduced by noam chomsky) because noun phrases consist of a determiner such as a, the or every, and a noun. in the sentence, the noun phrase the cake includes a determiner (the) and a noun (cake).

on the other hand, the first rule indicates that a sentence encloses a noun phrase, followed by a verb phrase. the example sentence can be analysed as follows:

john (n) + ate (v) + the (det) + cake (n).