Read this excerpt from The Way to Rainy Mountain. In time of battle he must by means of this arrow impale the end of his sash to the earth and stand his ground to the death.

Which emotional feeling is evoked by the word impale in this context?

courage

fright

fondness

rage

i believe the answer is thesis, reasons, evidence, counterclaim, conclusion

we need to see the statements.

to eliminate ambiguous remote or broad reference it is necessary to focus on anaphoric reference. by definition "anaphoric reference means that a word in a text refers back to other ideas in the text for its meaning." the references should be clear and leave no room for ambiguity.

in the first case the pronoun it probably refers to the car but it has not been mentioned before so we should replace it for the car. in doing so the statement becomes clear.

in sentence number   two   the pronoun he refers to charles dickens the author. yet, the first half of the sentence is about the book a tale of two cities. to repair this it would be better to rephrase the first half : after i read   a tale of two cities by dickens, he so as to remove the remote reference.