Explanation:
1. Places at high latitudes gets less sunlight than places at low latitudes.. The amount of sunlight and the amount of precipitation affects the types of plants and animals that can live in a place.
2. transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.Prevailing winds bring air from one type of climate to another.
3. As you increase in elevation, there is less air above you thus the pressure decreases.
4. Water heats and cools more slowly than landmasses. Therefore, the coastal regions will stay cooler in summer and warmer in winter, thus creating a more moderate climate with a narrower temperature range.
5. Topography and vegetation influence climate by helping determine how the Sun's energy is used on Earth.