4. PART B: Which phrase from the paragraph best supports the answer to Part A?
A "change of fortune"
B "prosperity to adversity"
C "moves neither pity nor fear"
D "merely shocks us"

that they just take and use up resources all the time

explanation :

quizlet

u don't know that wow good luck tho bud

the central idea is basically saying that juveniles that have committed a crime will not have the same consequences as the   adults that have. they will have a softer punishment than what the adults have that is harsh in some ways.

i believe it is the first choice (1.)

because the major theme is(“both the wild and civilization have rules.”)

and also as u said,( based on what buck learns within the call of the wild, "both the wild and civilization have rules".this is true of humans within society as well.