Which gadget possibly started off Ray's passion for films? Why?
plz answer

Explanation:

In his long filmmaking career, Satyajit Ray had mostly adapted the literary works of others. In other words, for the most part, he had interpreted the works of other writers. It was not until 1962 that Ray plunged headlong into his first act of pure creation, for which he wrote an original screenplay right from scratch and then went ahead to make it into a film. The background to the writing of this screenplay is interesting. Ray was initially toying with the idea of a film in which a family goes on a picnic. He had thought of the beginning of the film, and the ending – both revolving around a family photo but with different interpretations, as revealed through the events and interactions in the body of the film. When this idea did not materialize for logistical reasons, Ray converted the seed of the idea into another story set in the hill station of Darjeeling, where a large family gathers for a holiday. That film, which went on to become perhaps the most unique film of Ray’s career, was Kanchenjungha.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

because he is using a description to provide evidence to support his argument.

hope this could